7.2.3 Ethics zomangidwa kafukufuku

Ethics kudzalimbikitsa ku nkhawa zotumphukira ndi nkhawa chapakati choncho adzakhala mutu wa kafukufuku.

Mu m'badwo digito, chikhalidwe zoposa mtengo-lidzakhala choletsa lalikulu pa ofufuza. Kuti, m'tsogolo, ife amavutika kwambiri ndi zomwe tingachite ndi zambiri zimene zichitike. Monga izo zimachitika, ndimayembekezera kuti njira malamulo ofotokoza za asayansi chikhalidwe ndi njira malonda-hoc deta asayansi adzakhala kusintha kwa chinachake chonga mfundo zofotokoza anapita anafotokoza mu Chapter 6. I kuyembekezera kuti chikhalidwe akukhala kufufuza zambiri choletsa, adzakhala mutu wa kafukufuku lokha. Mu mofanana ndi mmene anthu ofufuza chikhalidwe tsopano kuthera nthawi ndi mphamvu kukulitsa njira zatsopano kuti athe ziwerengero mtengo ndiponso yolondola, ndimayembekezera kuti tidzakhalanso ntchito kukhala njira zimene more ethically udindo. kusintha zidzachitika osati chifukwa ofufuza kusamalira za chikhalidwe monga kutha, komanso chifukwa ofufuza kusamalira za makhalidwe monga njira akafufuza chikhalidwe.

Chitsanzo cha kukuchititsa zimenezi kafukufuku pa masiyanidwe zachinsinsi (Dwork 2008) . Tayerekezani kuti, zolemba thanzi Mwachitsanzo, chipatala wakhala zofunikila ndi ofufuza akufuna kumvetsa bwino dongosolo mu deta imeneyo. Differentially ma aligorivimu payekha anthu athe afunsa mbiri thanzi kuphunzira za dongosolo akaphatikiza (mwachitsanzo, anthu amene amasuta m'posavuta kuti ndi khansa) pamene kuchepetsa chiopsezo kuphunzira chirichonse za makhalidwe a munthu wina. Akutukuka mtundu wa ma aligorivimu chinsinsi-chipulumutso wakhala malo yogwira kafukufuku; onani Dwork and Roth (2014) buku la kutalika mankhwala. Masiyanidwe zachinsinsi ndi chitsanzo cha m'dera kafukufuku kutenga vuto zachinyengo, lisanduke ntchito kafukufuku, ndiyeno patsogolo pa izo. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chimene ine ndikuganiza ife kwambiri kuona madera ena a kafukufuku chikhalidwe.

Pamene mphamvu ya ofufuza zambiri mu mgwirizano ndi makampani ndi maboma, akuchulukirachulukira, kudzakhala kovuta kuti kupewa zokhudza chikumbumtima. Papita zimene ndinaona kuti asayansi ambiri chikhalidwe ndi deta asayansi kuona nkhani zimenezi zikuyenela ngati dambo tiyenera kupewa. Koma, ine ndikuganiza kuti kupeŵa adzakhala kwambiri untenable njira. Ife, ngati dera, zitha mavuto amenewa ngati ife n'kuyamba ndiphunzire iwo ndi zilandiridwenso ndi khama kutsatira mavuto ena kafukufuku.