7.2.3 Ethics zomangidwa kafukufuku

Ethics kudzalimbikitsa ku nkhawa zotumphukira ndi nkhawa chapakati choncho adzakhala mutu wa kafukufuku.

Mu m'badwo wa digito, makhalidwe abwino adzakhala opambana kwambiri opanga kafukufuku. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, m'tsogolomu, tidzakhala zovuta zochepa ndi zomwe tingachite komanso zambiri zomwe tiyenera kuchita. Zomwe zichitike, ndikuyembekeza kuti njira zotsatiridwa ndi akatswiri a sayansi komanso zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha asayansi zidzasinthira kuzinthu zonga mfundo zomwe zafotokozedwa mu chaputala 6. Ndikuyembekezeranso kuti monga momwe chikhalidwe chimakhalira chapakati, kukula monga nkhani ya kufufuza njira. Mofananamo momwe ochita kafukufuku wamagulu tsopano akugwiritsa ntchito nthawi ndi mphamvu kuti apange njira zatsopano zomwe zimathandiza kuti zikhale zotsika mtengo komanso zowona, ndikuyembekeza kuti tidzagwiranso ntchito kuti tiyambe njira zomwe ziri ndi udindo woyenera. Kusintha kumeneku sikuchitika osati chifukwa chakuti ochita kafukufuku amasamala za chikhalidwe monga mapeto, komanso chifukwa chakuti amasamala za makhalidwe abwino monga njira yochitira kafukufuku wamagulu.

Chitsanzo cha mchitidwe umenewu ndi kufufuza pazomwe zimasiyana (Dwork 2008) . Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani kuti chipatala chili ndi mauthenga okhudzana ndi thanzi labwino komanso kuti ochita kafukufuku akufuna kumvetsa momwe zinthu zilili. Machitidwe osiyana aumwini amathandiza akatswiri kuti aphunzire za mitundu yonse (mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe amasuta amatha kukhala ndi khansa) pomwe amachepetsa chiopsezo chophunzira chirichonse chokhudza makhalidwe a munthu aliyense. Kupititsa patsogolo kwachinsinsi-kusungiratu zowonongeka kwakhala gawo lolimbikira; onani Dwork and Roth (2014) kuti mupeze chithandizo cha nthawi yaitali. Kusiyanasiyana kwachinsinsi ndi chitsanzo cha anthu ochita kafukufuku omwe amakumana ndi vuto lachikhalidwe, kulipanga kukhala polojekiti, ndikupita patsogolo. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chomwe ndikuganiza kuti tidzawona mozama m'madera ena a kafukufuku wamagulu.

Monga mphamvu ya ofufuza, nthawi zambiri mogwirizana ndi makampani ndi maboma, ikupitirizabe kukula, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kupeŵa nkhani zovuta zoyenera. Ndakhala ndikudziwa kuti asayansi ambiri komanso asayansi amatha kuona kuti izi ndizofunika kuti asamadziwe. Koma, ndikuganiza kuti kupeŵa kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri monga njira. Ife, monga dera, tikhoza kuthana ndi mavutowa ngati titalumphira ndikuwatsata ndi chidziwitso ndi khama lomwe timagwiritsa ntchito kuzinthu zina zofufuza.