Mfundo zinayi zoyendetsera chikhalidwe-Kulemekeza anthu, Kupeza ubwino, chilungamo, ndi kulemekeza Chilamulo ndi Zosangalatsa - komanso zikhalidwe ziwiri zoyenera kutsatila-zotsatila zamakhalidwe ndi zachipembedzo-ziyenera kukuthandizani kulingalira za mavuto alionse omwe mukukumana nawo. Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku wa zaka zam'chipatala omwe tawafotokozera kumayambiriro kwa mutu uno, ndikutsutsana pazokhazikika zomwe takambirana pano, ndikuwona zovuta zinayi: chilolezo chodziwitsidwa , kumvetsetsa ndi kusamalira chidziwitso chodziŵika , chinsinsi , ndikupanga zisankho posakhala wosatsimikizika . M'magulu otsatirawa, ndikufotokozera tsatanetsatane mauthenga anaiwa ndikupereka malangizo othandizira kuwathandiza.