Noiʻi hoʻohana leka uila pauku, a me hoʻomalu moʻolelo e maopopo aloha ho okumu. Keia noiʻi pono ana me ka incompleteness o ka nui ikepili.
Ma na wahi, i hiki, noiʻi poe i laki lawa i ka loaa na mea a pau a lakou i makemake akomi 'ohi ia ma kahi hoʻokahi. Elua na pilikia he kāpili 'ana i nā kānaka, a me ka OOAaAeAa ma waena o theoretical? Aiey iauaeoia, a me ka ikepili. Elua o keia mau pilikia, ua kamaʻilio aku e Kossinets, a me Watts (2009) e like me kauwahi o ko lakou mau hooikaika ana e maopopo i ka pilina latike Hawaiʻi.
Koʻikoʻi olelo ana, noiʻi manao e lawelawe ulana pukapuka, evolution ka mea, ua kipakuʻia ekolu helehelena: 1) ka 'ole o nei kona piko a 2) kaʻana hana (e like me, dorms, papa) a 3) HI. pono longitudinal i ulanaʻia kaʻikepili hui me ka 'ike no kanaka' HI a me na hana hoʻomaopopo i nā interrelationships ma waena o kēia mau ekolu kumu. Mua haʻawina i kekahi o kēia mauʻano, akā,ʻaʻohe mea nāna i na mea a pau ekolu.
Kossinets a Watts hoomaka ko lakou noiʻi, ma e loaa i ka leka uila pauku mai ke kulanui nui. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau leka uila pauku wale ua kāpili, aole lakou e aʻole helu 'ia nā mea a pau e pono e hoʻomaopopo i nā kumu likeʻole e hoohauhee ana i ulana evolution. Nolaila, Kossinets a me Watts merged keia leka uila pauku, a me elua nā kumu o ka 'ike, HI ike i ohi ia e ke kulanui a me ka' ike e pili ana i kaʻana like hana (e like me, nā haumāna noho 'ike, a me ka i ka papa inoa o ka haumāna ma ka papa). Koke keia mau mea ekolu kumu o ka 'ike, kela mea keia mea o ka mea kāpili, ua merged pu Kossinets a Watts he mana ike' ole no ka hoomaopopo ana aʻeo ka hoʻolele 'evolution.
Aka, malaila kekahi mea hope loa kū'ē'ē 'ana i ka mea a lakou i i ka lanakila. Kossinets a me Watts makemake e noiʻi ana i ka nohona pukapuka ma keia kulanui Hawaiʻi pēlā lākou i nele i ke ala e hoʻohana i ka leka uila pauku iloko o ka olelo o ka poe i pili i ka poe i kahi manawa. E like me kūkākūkā ma mua (Pauku 2.3.2.1), i keia ano o ka operationalization o theoretical? Aiey iauaeoia, he nui ka hakaka ana, i ka wa hoʻohana kikohoʻe ko läkou 'no ka lawelawe noiʻi. Ma ka hopena, Kossinets a me Watts hoʻoholo i elua kanaka i noonoo i pili i ka manawa \ (k \) ina a wale no, ina lakou i ana emails (\ (i \) uilaʻoe \ (hu \) a \ (hu \) uilaʻoe \ ( i \)) i loko o ka mua 60 la. i keia mau koho ua ākeʻakeʻa kumu; ua nānā 'ana i akahele noonoo o keia empirical okoʻa no ka manawa, a me Kossinets, a me Watts kulana kupono o ko lakou mau hualoaʻa ua robust i keia mau koho. Ma ke 'ano laulā, ina oukou operationalization kŰia koho i kekahi i ho'ākāka' cutoffs-olelo 60 lā ma kahi o 30 la a me 90 la, he mea maikai manaʻo e mālama pono ana i ko oukou mau hualoaʻa aole ikepili koʻikoʻi i kēia koho.
Once Kossinets a me Watts kamaʻilio maila ka pilikia i ka incompleteness (e like me, nalo HI ike, nalo ike e pili ana i kaʻana like haʻawina, a nalo theoretical iino? Ieea), la lakou ua 'ikepili i hoʻohana' ia lakou i maopopo i ka papa kuhikuhiE koa ekolu e hiki kipaku lātike evolution: 1) i ka kanu'ōiwi o nei kona piko a 2) kaʻana hana (e like me, dorms, papa) a 3) HI. E ku i ka noiʻi mua, loaa iho la lakou i poe kanaka me ka like HI ua oi aku ka ao ao e lilo kona piko a. Eia naʻe, e like haʻawina mua, loaa iho la ia lakou i keia kumu, ua ikaika mitigated ma ka na pukapuka 'ole, a kaʻana hanana. Ma kekahi olelo, ke kumu hoʻohālike i mua noiʻi i ike ai, ua hapa 'ia' wehewehe e aeaiiuo i aole i mua noiʻi. Pela, ma ka ana ana i ka incompleteness o ko lakou mau aeaiiua, ua hiki möakäka hou i ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o keʻano o kaʻokoʻa aʻe i kipaku nohona pukapuka evolutions Kossinets a me Watts.