5.2 Human ƙidãyar

Human ƙidãyar ayyukan yi wani babban matsala. karya shi a cikin sauki guda. aika su zuwa dama ma'aikata. sa'an nan kuma tara sakamakon.

Human ƙidãyar ayyukan hada da kokarin mutane da yawa aiki a kan m micro-ayyuka domin warware matsalolin da ake impossibly babban for mutum daya. Ka iya samun wani bincike matsalar dace da mutum ƙidãyar idan ka taba tunani: ba zan iya warware wannan matsalar idan ina da dubu bincike mataimakansa.

The prototypical misali da wani mutum ƙidãyar shiri ne Galaxy Zoo, wanda zan bayyana a cikin daki-daki a kasa. A cikin wannan shiri, fiye da 100,000 masu sa kai classified images of about 1,000,000 taurari da irin wannan daidaituwa a baya-da ma karami-da kokarin da masu sana'a Masana ilmin Taurari. Wannan ya karu sikelin bayar da salla da haɗin gwiwar kai ga sabon binciken game da yadda taurari nunawa, kuma ya juya up wani gaba ɗaya sabon aji na taurari da ake kira "Green Peas."

Ko da yake Galaxy Zoo iya ze nisa daga social bincike, akwai zahiri da yawa yanayi inda zamantakewa bincike so code, rarraba, ko lakabin images ko texts. A wasu lokuta, wannan bincike za a iya yi da kwakwalwa, amma har yanzu akwai wasu siffofin analysis da cewa su ne m for kwakwalwa amma mai sauƙi ga mutane. Yana da wadannan sauki-ga-jama'a yet wuya-ga-kwakwalwa micro-ayyuka da cewa za mu iya kau da su mutum ƙidãyar ayyukan.

Ba wai kawai shi ne micro-aiki a Galaxy Zoo quite general, tsarin aikin ne general da. Galaxy Zoo, da kuma sauran 'yan Adam ƙidãyar ayyukan, amfani da tsaga-tambaya-hada dabarun (Wickham 2011) , kuma da zarar ka fahimci wannan dabarun za ku iya amfani da shi don warware kuri'a na matsaloli. Na farko, wani babban al'amari ne raba cikin kuri'a na kadan matsala chunks. Sa'an nan kuma, mutum aikin da aka amfani da su a kowace kadan matsala bantara, zaman kanta da sauran chunks. A karshe, sakamakon wannan aiki an hade samar da yarjejeniya bayani. Ganin cewa baya, bari mu ga yadda tsaga-tambaya-hada dabarun da aka yi amfani a Galaxy Zoo.