3.5 New hanyoyin tambayoyi

Traditional safiyo an rufe, m, da kuma cire daga rayuwa. Yanzu za mu iya yin tambayoyi more saka a rayuwa, more bude, kuma mafi fun.

The total binciken kuskure tsarin karfafa masu bincike yi tunani game da binciken da bincike a matsayin biyu part tsari: a jawo ra'ayinsu weights kuma yi musu tambayoyi. A baya sashe na tattauna yadda digital shekaru canza yadda muke kurtu weights, kuma yanzu zan tattauna yadda digital shekaru sa sababbin hanyoyin tambayoyi. Wadannan sababbin hanyoyin da za a iya amfani da ko dai yiwuwa samfurori ko wadanda ba yiwuwa samfurori.

A binciken yanayin ne yanayin da tambayoyin da aka tambaye su, kuma yana iya samun muhimmanci tasirin a kan ji (Couper 2011) . A cikin farko zamanin binciken bincike da ya fi na kowa hanya shi ne face-to-face, kuma a karo na biyu zamanin fi na kowa hanya shi ne tarho. Mutane da yawa masu bincike duba uku zamanin binciken bincike kamar yadda kawai fadada binciken halaye to sun hada da kwakwalwa da kuma mobile phones. Duk da haka, digital shekaru ne fiye da kawai wani canji a cikin bututu ta hanyar abin da tambayoyi da amsoshi daga ƙarƙashinsu. A maimakon haka, da miƙa mulki daga analogue to digital sa-da za su iya bukatar-bincike don canja yadda za mu tambaya.

A binciken da Michael Schober da kuma abokan aiki ya nuna da abũbuwan amfãni daga daidaitawa mu roƙa wa damar da zamantakewa norms a kusa da sababbin hanyoyin fasaha (Schober et al. 2015) . A cikin binciken, Schober da kuma abokan aiki idan aka kwatanta daban-daban fuskanci for tambayar mutane tambayoyi via da wayar hannu. Suka idan aka kwatanta da murya tattaunawa, wanda zai kasance wata halitta translation na biyu zamanin kusa, to tattara bayanai via yawa saƙonnin rubutu, an m ba tare da wani fili m. Schober da kuma abokan aiki gano cewa texting kai ga mafi girma quality data fi murya tambayoyi. A wasu kalmomin, kawai canja wurin haihuwa fuskanci uwa sababbin hanyoyin fasaha ya ba da mafi kyaun m. Maimakon haka, masu bincike za su siffanta mu hanyoyin tambayar wadannan sabon dandamali.

Akwai su da yawa girma tare da masu bincike za su iya rarrabesu binciken halaye, amma mafi muhimmanci alama na digital shekaru binciken halaye ne cewa su kwamfuta gudanar, maimakon interviewer-gudanar (kamar yadda a cikin tarho da fuskarka-to-face safiyo). Shan mutum interviewers daga data tarin tsari yayi babban amfanin da kuma gabatar da wasu drawbacks. A cikin sharuddan amfanin, cire interviewers da cika fuska rage halin kaka-tambayoyi ne daya daga cikin manyan kudi a binciken da bincike-kuma qara sassauci. weights iya shiga a lokacin da suke so, ba wai kawai a lokacin da wani interviewer yana samuwa. Duk da haka, cire interviewer kuma ya takaita safiyo a wasu hanyoyi. Musamman, interviewers ne m to ƙarfafa weights su shiga da kuma ajiye su tsunduma yayin slogging ta tsawo da kuma lokaci-lokaci tedious safiyo.

Next, zan bayyana biyu, na fuskantar da nuna yadda masu bincike za su iya yi amfani da kayayyakin aiki na digital shekaru yi tambayoyi daban: aunawa ciki jihohi a more dace lokaci da kuma sanya ta muhalli yanzu-yanzu kima (Sashe 3.5.1) da kuma hada karfi na bude-ƙare da kuma kusa-share fage binciken tambayoyi ta wiki safiyo (Sashe 3.5.2). Duk da haka, tafi zuwa ga kwamfuta gudanar, ubiquitous roƙa za ta nufin cewa muna bukatar mu tsara hanyoyin da roƙa da cewa su ne mafi m ga mahalarta, wani tsari da ake kira gamification (Sashe 3.5.3).