5.6 Kammalawa
Mass haɗin gwiwar zai taimaka masu bincike don warware matsalolin kimiyya da suke ba zai yiwu ba a warware kafin.
Yau na dijital yana sa taro a haɗin gwiwar binciken kimiyya. Maimakon kawai yin hulɗa tare da ƙananan abokan aiki ko masu bincike, kamar yadda a baya, muna iya haɗa kai da kowa a duniya wanda ke da haɗin Intanet. Kamar yadda misalai a cikin wannan babi ya nuna, waɗannan sababbin nau'o'in haɗin gwiwar sun riga sun sami nasara sosai a kan matsaloli masu muhimmanci. Wasu masu shakka suna iya shakkar yin amfani da haɗin gwiwar bincike na zamantakewa, amma ina da tsammanin. Da gaske, akwai mutane da yawa a duniyar kuma idan za a iya haɓaka talikai da makamashi, za mu iya yin abubuwan ban mamaki tare. A wasu kalmomi, baya ga koyaswa daga mutane ta hanyar yin la'akari da halayyarsu (babi na 2), tambayar su tambayoyi (babi na 3), ko yin rajistar su a gwaje-gwajen (babi na 4), zamu iya koya daga mutane ta hanyar yin su masu binciken masu aiki.
Don dalilan nazarin zamantakewa, ina tsammanin zai taimaka wajen rarraba ayyukan hadin gwiwar cikin manyan rukuni guda uku:
- A cikin ayyukan bincike na mutum , masu bincike sun hada da kokarin da mutane da yawa suke aiki a kan ƙananan microtasks don magance matsalolin da ba za a iya yi ba don mutum daya.
- A cikin ayyukan kira na budewa , masu bincike sunyi matsala tare da warwarewar sauƙi, suna neman mafita daga mutane da yawa, sannan sai suka zabi mafi kyau.
- A cikin ayyukan tattara bayanai , masu bincike sun ba wa mahalarta damar taimakawa sabon ma'auni na duniya.
Baya ga cigaba da bincike na zamantakewar jama'a, ayyukan haɗin gwiwar hada-hadar suna da damar samun dimokuradiyya. Wadannan ayyukan suna fadada dukkanin mutane waɗanda zasu iya tsara manyan ayyuka da kuma yawan mutane waɗanda zasu iya taimaka musu. Kamar yadda Wikipedia ya canza abin da muka tsammanin zai yiwu, ayyukan haɗin gwiwar gaba zai canza abin da muke tsammanin zai yiwu a binciken kimiyya.
