3.5.3 Gamification

Sakamakon daidaitattun abubuwa masu ban sha'awa ne ga mahalarta; wanda zai iya canja, kuma dole ne ya canza.

Ya zuwa yanzu, na gaya muku game da sababbin hanyoyin neman tambayar da ake gudanarwa ta hanyar kwamfuta. Duk da haka, ɗaya daga cikin tambayoyin da aka gudanar da kwamfuta shi ne cewa babu mai tambayoyin mutum don taimakawa wajen tafiyar da hankali. Wannan matsala ce saboda yawancin bincike sune cinyewa lokaci da damuwa. Saboda haka, a nan gaba, masu zane-zane na zane zasu tsara zancen masu halartar su kuma suyi tsari don amsa tambayoyin da za su fi dacewa da kuma wasa. Wannan lokaci ana kira gamification .

Don kwatanta abin da bincike mai ban sha'awa zai yi kama, bari mu duba Abokan Abokan, bincike wanda aka kunshi a matsayin wasa akan Facebook. Sharad Goel, Winter Mason, kuma Duncan Watts (2010) ya so ya kimanta nawa mutane sun yi zaton su ne kamar su abokai da kuma yadda suka kasance a zahiri, kamar abokai. Wannan tambaya game da halayyar gaskiya da kuma ganewa ta hanyar samun damar kai tsaye ga iyawar mutane don su fahimci yanayin zamantakewar al'umma kuma yana da tasiri ga fahimtar siyasa da kuma tasirin zamantakewar al'umma. Gaskiyar ra'ayi, ainihin abin da aka sani shine kamanni shine abu mai sauƙin ma'auni. Masu bincike zasu iya tambayi mutane da yawa game da ra'ayoyin su sannan su tambayi abokansu game da ra'ayoyinsu (wannan yana ba da izinin tabbatar da halayyar halayyar halayyar halayyar), kuma za su iya tambayar mutane da yawa su yi tsammani da halayen abokantaka (wannan zai ba da damar auna fahimtar yarjejeniya ). Abin takaici, yana da wuya ƙwarai da gaske don yin tambayoyi da mai amsa da abokinsa. Saboda haka, Goel da abokan aiki sun juya binciken su a cikin Facebook app wanda ke da dadi don yin wasa.

Bayan da wani ɗan takara ya yarda ya kasance a cikin binciken bincike, app ya zaɓi abokin daga asusun Facebook ɗin mai amsawa kuma ya tambayi tambaya game da irin wannan abokiyar (adadi 3.11). Tambaya tare da tambayoyi game da aboki da aka zaɓa, mai amsa ya amsa tambayoyi game da kanta. Bayan amsa tambayoyin game da aboki, an gaya wa mai amsawa ko amsar ta daidai ko, idan abokinsa bai amsa ba, mai amsa ya iya ƙarfafa abokinsa ya shiga. Ta haka ne, binciken ya yada cikin sashi ta hanyar daukar hoto.

Figure 3.11: Tsarin magana daga Nazarin Abokai (Goel, Mason, and Watts 2010) . Masu binciken sun juya binciken yadda ya dace a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, kamar wasa. Kayan ya tambayi mahalarta tambayoyi masu tsanani da kuma tambayoyi masu laushi, kamar wanda aka nuna a wannan hoton. Abokan abokan hulɗa sunyi damuwa da gangan. An sake buga shi ta izinin Sharad Goel.

Tambayoyin tambayoyin sun daidaita daga Janar Social Survey. Alal misali, "Shin [abokinka] ya nuna tausayi tare da Isra'ila fiye da Palasdinawa a halin da ake ciki a Gabas ta Tsakiya?" Da kuma "Shin abokin ku zai biya haraji mafi girma don gwamnati ta samar da kiwon lafiyar duniya?" A kan waɗannan tambayoyi masu tsanani , masu bincike sun haɗa da tambayoyin da suka fi dacewa: "Abokinku zai sha giya a kan giya?" da kuma "Yaya abokin ku zai iya karanta zukatanku, maimakon ikon tashi"? yin aiki da jin dadi ga mahalarta kuma ya ba da alaƙa mai ban sha'awa: shin yarjejeniyar halin kirki zai kasance daidai da tambayoyin siyasa da kuma tambayoyin da suke da hankali game da sha da masu shayarwa?

Akwai manyan sakamako uku daga binciken. Da farko dai, abokai suna iya ba da amsar guda kamar baƙi, amma har ma abokanan da ke kusa ba su yarda da kimanin kashi 30 cikin dari na tambayoyin ba. Abu na biyu, masu amsa sun karbi yarjejeniya da abokansu. A wasu kalmomi, yawancin ra'ayoyin dake tsakanin abokai ba a lura ba. A ƙarshe, mahalarta suna iya fahimtar rashin daidaito tare da abokansu a manyan batutuwan siyasa kamar yadda suke da damuwa game da sha da masu karfin.

Kodayake aikace-aikacen ba shi da damar yin wasa, wannan misali ne mai kyau game da yadda masu bincike zasu iya yin nazari a cikin wani abu mai kyau. Ƙari da yawa, tare da wasu ƙwarewa da zane-zane, yana yiwuwa don inganta aikin mai amfani don masu halartar binciken. Saboda haka, lokaci na gaba da kake tsara wani bincike, dauki lokaci don tunani game da abin da zaka iya yi don yin kwarewa mafi kyau ga mahalarta. Wadansu suna tsoron cewa waɗannan matakai don gamuwa zasu iya cutar da ingancin bayanai, amma ina tsammanin mahalarta masu rawar jiki sun kasance mafi haɗari ga ƙimar bayanai.

Ayyukan Goel da abokan aiki kuma sun nuna mahimmanci na sashe na gaba: haɗawa da bincike akan manyan bayanai. A wannan yanayin, ta hanyar haɗakar da binciken su tare da Facebook masu bincike sun sami damar yin amfani da jerin sunayen abokai. A cikin sashe na gaba, zamu bincika haɗuwa tsakanin binciken da manyan kafofin bayanan bayanai a cikin cikakkun bayanai.